Bài tập Tìm câu đồng nghĩa - Luyện thi THPT Quốc gia Tiếng Anh (Mã 001)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1. “John left here an hour ago,” said Jane.

Jane told me that John to leave there an hour before.

Jane said John to have left there an hour before.

Jane said John left there an hour before.

Jane told me that John had left there an hour before.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 2. We survived that accident because the driver was driving carefully.

If we weren’t driving carefully, the driver couldn’t have survived that accident.

Without our seat belts, we could have survived that accident.

Had the driver not been driving carefully, we wouldn’t have survived that accident.

But for the driver, we would have survived that accident.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 3. “How long have you been in this job?” she asked him.

She asked him how long had he been in that job.

She asked him how long he had been in that job.

She asked him how long he has been in that job.

She asked him how long has he been in that job.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 4. If I hadn’t had so much work to do I would have gone to the movies.

Because I had to do so much work I couldn’t go to the movies.

A lot of work couldn’t prevent me from going to the movies.

I never go to the movies if I have work to do.

I would go to the movies when I had done so much work.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 5. "No, I won't go to work at the weekend." said Sally.

Sally promised to go to work at the weekend.

Sally apologized for not going to work at the weekend.

Sally refused to go to work at the weekend.

Sally regretted not going to work at the weekend.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 6. You should take regular exercises instead of sitting in front of the television all day.

Sitting in front of the television all day helps you take regular exercises.

Don’t take regular exercises, just sit in front of the television all day.

Sitting in front of the television all day and taking exercises are advisable.

Taking regular exercises is better than sitting in front of the television all day.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 7. “I’ll call you as soon as I arrive at the airport,” he said to me.

He promised to call me as soon as he arrived at the airport.

He reminded me to call him as soon as he arrived at the airport.

He denied calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.

He objected to calling me as soon as he arrived at the airport.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 8. She had only just put the phone down when her boss rang back.

No sooner had she put the phone down when her boss rang back.

Hardly she had put the phone down when her boss rang back.

Hardly did she put the phone down when her boss rang back.

Hardly had she put the phone down when her boss rang back.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 9. He cannot afford a new computer.

So, he would buy a new computer.

The new computer is so expensive but he can buy it.

Therefore, he would buy a new computer.

The new computer is so expensive that he cannot buy it.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 10. Charles would have won the essay contest if he had typed his paper.

Typing his paper made Charles win the essay contest.

Charles won the essay contest in spite of not typing his paper.

Charles did not win the essay contest even though he typed his paper.

Charles did not win the essay contest because he did not type his paper.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 11. The car was very expensive and he couldn’t afford it.

He was so poor but he bought the car.

The car was expensive so that he couldn’t buy it.

He was rich enough to buy the car.

The car was too expensive for him to buy.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 12. He smokes too much; perhaps that's why he can't get rid of his cough.

If he smoked less, he might be able to get rid of his cough.

If he does not smoke, he may not have his cough.

If he smoked so much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.

If he didn't smoke so much, he may get rid of his cough.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 13. People think the Samba is the most popular dance in Brazil.

It is thought that the Samba was the most popular dance in Brazil.

In Brazil, the Samba is thought to be one of the most popular dances.

It is thought that the Samba is among the most popular dances in Brazil.

The Samba is thought to be the most popular dance in Brazil.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 14. I regret not booking the seats in advance.

D. If only I had booked the seats in advance

B. I wish I have booked the seats in advance.

A. I wish I book the seats in advance.

C. If only I booked the seats in advance.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 15. “Shall I help you do the dishes, Carlo?” said Robert.

Robert suggested helping Carlo with the dishes.

Robert suggested to help Carlo do the dishes.

Robert offered to help Carlo do the dishes.

Robert offered Carlo to help do the dishes.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 16. "How beautiful is the dress you have just bought!" Peter said to Mary.

Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress.

Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.

Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress.

Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 17. I spent more time on the last question than I did on the first four.

I answered only the first four questions.

I found the last question easier than the other questions.

The last question was the most difficult for me.

I failed to get to the last question.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 18. The captain said to his men: “Abandon the ship immediately!”

The captain invited his men to abandon the ship immediately.

The captain threatened his men to abandon the ship immediately.

The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship immediately.

The captain suggested his men abandon the ship immediately.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 19. He was driving very fast because he didn’t know the road was icy.

If he knew the road was icy, he wouldn’t drive so fast.

He hadn’t been driving very fast if he would have known the road was icy.

He wasn’t driving very fast if he would know the road was icy.

If he had known the road was icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 20. "Why don’t you put a better lock on the door?" said John.

John let us put a better lock on the door.

John ordered us to put a better lock on the door.

John asked us why we put a better lock on the door.

John suggested putting a better lock on the door.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 21. They bought a gift that was very expensive for their son.

Their son bought an expensive gift for his birthday.

They gave their son a gift that was very expensive.

The gift was so expensive that they didn’t buy it for their son.

Although the gift was inexpensive, they didn’t buy it for their son.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 22. "I have never been to Russia. I think I shall go there next year.” said Bill.

Bill said that he would have never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year.

Bill said that he has never been to Russia and he thinks he would go there the next year.

Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thought he would go there the next year.

Bill said that he had never been to Russia and he thinks he will go there the next year.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 23. Harry no longer smokes a lot.

Harry didn’t use to smoke a lot.

Harry used to smoke a lot.

Harry now smokes a lot.

Harry rarely smoked a lot.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 24. As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse.

The popular television programmes, the worse they seem.

The most popular television programmes become, the worse they seem.

The more popular become television programmes, the worse they seem.

The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 25. We understand that Ben wants to train to be a pilot.

Ben is understood that he wants to train to be a pilot.

It understands that Ben wants to train to be a pilot.

It is understood that Ben wants to train to be a pilot.

It is to understand that Ben wants to train to be a pilot.

(Điểm: 0.4)