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Why Go Organic?
Organic food is beneficial for both your health and the environment.
Problems with conventional food:
Consuming regular food products can present a(n) (7) of health issues because you are possibly exposed to pesticides and artificial additives. (8) , these products may contribute to soil pollution, degradation and (9) negative impacts on the environment. This is leading many people to rethink their choices.
Advantages of choosing organic:
• Stop (10) harmful chemicals and enjoy cleaner and healthier meals.
• Experience fresh, nutrient-dense foods that support a healthier (11) .
• Organic farming benefits the environment, promoting eco-friendly and sustainable practices.
• Organic choices often come from (12) sources that prioritise animal welfare and fair practices.
Overall, choosing organic is a step towards better health and a more sustainable planet.

The Great Wall of China, standing as one of the most remarkable wonders of the world, is a testament to ancient engineering and human perseverance. The Wall, built over several dynasties, (18) . Initially constructed to protect against invasions and raids, it now symbolizes the strength and unity of the Chinese people. The Wall winds through rugged mountains, forests, and deserts, (19) .
Designed with an intricate network of watchtowers, gates, and fortresses, (20) . This massive structure reflects the combined efforts of countless workers and artisans who dedicated their lives to its construction. Today, the Wall's sections remain well-preserved and mostly intact. Therefore, (21) .
Visiting the Great Wall offers more than just a view of its grandeur. Tourists can experience the culture, history, and stories of bravery linked to its existence. Infused with centuries of history, (22) , qualities that continue to inspire people worldwide.

In various cultures around the world, there are lots of customs and taboos, especially those related to physical contact and shoe removal. Understanding those practices is crucial for cultural sensitivity. In many Eastern cultures, such as Japan and South Korea, there is a taboo against physical contact, especially between individuals of the opposite sex or those not closely related. Instead, greetings are typically expressed through respectful bows or nods with a respectful distance. Conversely, in some Latin American and Mediterranean countries, physical contact is more common and often perceived as a natural part of social interaction. Hugs and kisses on the cheek are popular customs of warmth and friendliness when it comes to greetings. However, it's essential to remember that many people within the same culture might have different attitudes towards physical contact.
Another typical custom observed in various parts of Asia, including Japan, South Korea, and parts of the Middle East, is the removal of shoes before entering someone's home or certain sacred spaces like temples or pagodas. This practice is rooted in the belief that shoes carry dirt from the outside world, and removing them symbolises leaving behind worldly concerns. In contrast, in many Western cultures, it’s customary to keep shoes on when entering someone’s home, unless specifically requested otherwise. However, it’s essential to be aware of individual preferences, as some households may prefer guests to remove their shoes to maintain cleanliness.
In conclusion, respecting those cultural taboos is essential for promoting cross-cultural interaction. By being mindful of those customs and preferences, people can contribute to a harmonious global community.
(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – iLearn Smart World)

Smartphone cameras have been integrated with AI to produce better photos since around 2017. In the beginning, AI was used to improve the recognition of faces and image stabilisation in smartphone cameras. As AI algorithms advanced and computational power increased, they started incorporating more AI-based features like portrait mode and scene recognition. In portrait mode, AI algorithms analyse the scene to detect the subject and create a blurred background effect similar to the depth-of-field of a professional camera. Scene recognition is a valuable AI-powered function. AI can identify objects, scenes or specific scenarios like landscapes, food or pets and automatically adjust camera settings, such as brightness, light exposure and colour balance to produce the optimal image quality.
Although not many people take photos with a smartphone camera, they still use a search engine now and then. Using different algorithms, AI enables search engines to personalise search results based on users’ location. To illustrate, if you want to shop for gadgets like a pair of earphones, search engines will ask for your current location and show the shops near your current position so that you can reach them easily.
[I] In other words, by understanding users’ background behaviour and users’ preferences, AI can deliver more tailored and relevant search results. [II] For example, once users search for any product like clothing items or household products in a shopping app or browse through a video-sharing website for some videos, the AI algorithms integrated into those platforms can precisely analyse your preferences and behaviour and show the best results. [III] Similar results will then be suggested once you reopen the shopping apps or go back to the video-sharing website for you to buy or watch conveniently. [IV]
(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – Bright)