[008] - Reading - Đọc hiểu 8 câu - Chuyên đề ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2025

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Reading 1

Social media has become very popular. However, it has many risks for teens. This essay will explain the biggest risks of social media and give some ideas on how to avoid them.
One of the biggest things teens need to understand is that the things they post are permanent. If they post on social media today, it could affect their life in the future. Teens may post things that can make them look like bad people, and in the future, a company could find these. Many people have lost their jobs because of things they posted years ago, so teens need to be careful what they post now.
The second biggest risk for teens is social media addiction. Too much time on social media means less time studying, seeing friends, or doing extracurricular activities. It can affect their ability to communicate with people, and it also causes their grades to go down. Teenagers should limit their time on social media and spend more time interacting with friends in person.
The last risk I want to talk about is malware and viruses. Teens need to understand that they can get malware by downloading bad software and get viruses by clicking a link or visiting a bad website on social media. These slow down the computer and can even destroy important files. Teens should always have good antivirus software, and never click on strange links or take files from strangers.
In conclusion, we all know that social media is a big part of most teens lives now. It can be interesting and fun, but using it carelessly can also be risky. However, if teens think about what they post, spend less time online, and are careful about possible threats, then social media can be used safely.
Question 1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a risk of social media for teens?
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Question 2. The word "permanent" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:
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Question 3. The word "these" in paragraph 2 refers to:
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Question 4. The word "carelessly" in the last paragraph could best be replaced by:
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Question 5. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? "Too much time on social media means less time studying, seeing friends, or doing extracurricular activities."
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Question 6. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
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Question 7. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the risk of addiction to social media?
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Question 8. In which paragraph does the writer explain how to avoid malware and viruses?
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Reading 2

The Importance of Learning a Second Language
In an increasingly interconnected world, learning a second language has become more than just a useful skill—it is a necessity. With globalization facilitating greater interaction between countries and cultures, the ability to communicate in more than one language offers significant advantages in both personal and professional contexts.
In many industries, such as international business, diplomacy, and tourism, being bilingual or multilingual is considered an essential asset. Furthermore, learning another language fosters cross-cultural understanding, enabling individuals to appreciate diverse perspectives and engage more meaningfully with people from different backgrounds.
On a cognitive level, learning a second language has been proven to enhance brain function. Bilingualism not only improves memory and concentration but also increases cognitive flexibility, allowing individuals to switch between tasks more efficiently. In fact, studies have shown that people who speak more than one language are better at multitasking and problem-solving compared to monolinguals. Moreover, learning a second language can delay the onset of age-related cognitive decline, such as dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. The mental exercises involved in acquiring and maintaining language skills keep the brain sharp and active, providing long-term cognitive health benefits.
In addition to cognitive and social benefits, mastering a second language can open up a wealth of professional opportunities. In today’s competitive job market, employers increasingly value candidates who can communicate with clients and colleagues across language barriers. Many global companies prefer to hire bilingual or multilingual employees who can help them expand into new markets and build stronger relationships with international partners. While learning a new language can be challenging, especially for adults, the rewards are substantial. With dedication, patience, and the right learning strategies, anyone can successfully acquire a second language and enjoy the many advantages that come with it.
Question 9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of learning a second language?
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Question 10. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? "Bilingualism not only improves memory and concentration but also increases cognitive flexibility, allowing individuals to switch between tasks more efficiently."
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Question 11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 12. The word "challenging" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to______.
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Question 13. The word "it" in paragraph 4 refers to______.
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Question 14.28The word "benefits" in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by______.
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Question 15. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the professional benefits of learning a second language?
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Question 16. In which paragraph does the writer mention the cognitive benefits of bilingualism?
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