[087] - READING 10 (CÂU HỎI QUY CHIẾU) - Bộ bài tập theo từng câu hỏi bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa THPT Tiếng Anh 2024

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There is no doubt that being off-grid has its problems, and it is not always the cheapest way to get the energy you need. Even so, pioneers like Perez have proved that it can be done, and without giving up a 21st-century lifestyle: “I have got five personal computers, two laser scanners, two fridge-freezers, a microwave, a convection oven, vacuum cleaners - you name it,” says Perez.
Question 1. The word “it” in the paragraph refers to_________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
It is now hard to imagine a world without mobile devices consisting of such things as mobile phones, laptops and tablets. They allow us to stay in touch with a large network of friends, no matter where they are. But many experts say that communicating with a device is nothing like talking with someone in person.
Question 2. The word They in the paragraph refers to ______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
To members of older generations, these findings are worrying, because it means that young people increasingly rely on virtual reality and are consequently missing out on real outdoor activities such as mountain climbing, kayaking, etc., which have always been regarded as both enjoyable and character- building. The surveyed adults said they thought today’s youth were more protected than they had been when they were growing up.
Question 3.The word they in the paragraph refers to ______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
While conservationists from China and other countries have praised the actions of Chinese authorities, some still felt that they came a bit too late.
Question 4. The word “they” in the paragraph refers to __________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
“I felt sick for five days after the hackers attacked. I felt so unsafe online, where I have no choice but to work Even now I feel hot and defenseless, they could see me but I couldn’t see them.”
Question 5.The word “them” in the paragraph refers to ___________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
After Tito's space trip, two more fortunate people bought tickets and also visited the space station. More trips were planned but these were cancelled or delayed after the space shuttle Columbia had an accident in 2003 while returning to Earth and all the astronauts aboard were killed.
Question 6.In paragraph , the word "these" refers to ___________
(Điểm: 0.4)
If you are going to live, work, or study in another country, you should learn about its culture, in this way, you can be polite and make a good impression. Politeness can be good for making friends and doing business as well.
Question 7.The word its in the paragraph refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
Bahia’s most famous drumming group is Olodum. Many say the group invented the samba reggae sound. But Olodum is not only a musical group. Its members also created local organizations to help young people and the poor. Every year, in the city of Salvador in Bahia, the lively sound of samba reggae fills the streets during Carnaval – one of the world’s greatest parties
Question 8.The word “Its” in the paragraph refers to _______ .
(Điểm: 0.4)
Another key aspect of time management is avoiding distractions. In today’s world, there are countless distractions that can interfere with our ability to focus and be productive, such as social media, email, and other digital devices. To avoid them, it can be helpful to set specific times to check email or social media, or even turn off notifications altogether when working on important tasks.
Question 9.The word them in the paragraph refers to _______ .
(Điểm: 0.4)
Babies and children are particularly vulnerable to the effects of secondhand smoke. A child who’s exposed to passive smoke is at increased risk of developing chest infection, meningitis, persistent cough and, if they have asthma, their symptoms will get worse.
Question 10.The word “they” in the passage refers to ______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
It is estimated that seven in ten Internet users are happy to give away personal data while browsing online. There may be some clear benefits to doing this. Although most people are careful with data such as online banking details, many actually prefer more personalised marketing and feel that their search results are likely to be more accurate and relevant if the research company better understands their needs
Question 11.The word ‘many’ in the paragraph refers to .
(Điểm: 0.4)
At the second stage, the young warriors grow their hair long and live in a camp called a “manyatta” where they practice hunting the wild animals that might attack the Maasai herds. This stage may last a few years. When they will marry and become owners of large cattle herds like their fathers. The girls are initiated when they are fourteen or fifteen
Question 12.What does the word "they" in paragraph refer to?
(Điểm: 0.4)
Satellites that travel closer to Earth are at risk of falling because the drag of atmospheric molecules will slow the satellites down. Those that orbit farther away from Earth have fewer molecules to contend with.
Question 13.The word "Those" in the paragraph refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
By inventing revolutionary new technologies, such a super-intelligence might help us eradicate war, disease, and poverty, and so the creation of strong AI might be the biggest event in human history. Some experts have expressed concern, though, that it might also be the last, unless we learn to align the goals of the AI with ours before it becomes super-intelligent.
Question 14.The word “it” in the paragraph refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
Rain forests are another endangered-resource. While rain forests are critically important to humanity, they are rapidly being destroyed by human activities
Question 15.The word “they” in the paragraph refers to ________
(Điểm: 0.4)
With this knowledge in mind, scientists in India have created a database powered by AI containing images of tigers and their specific stripe pattern, which has been successfully implemented to determine that a piece of tiger skin came from a protected area and thus had been poached rather than farmed.
Question 16. The word “which” in the paragraph refers to __________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
In the pre-war period, Southern state law has discriminated against free blacks, providing harsher criminal punishment for them than for whites, denying them the right to testify against whites, and severely restricting their liberty in numerous ways. In the war's aftermath, Southern whites, rapidly able to gain control of their state and local governments under President Andrew Johnson's program of reconstruction, stood ready to apply this discriminatory law to the freedmen.
Question 17.The word “their” in the passage refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
She designs clothes which she would like to wear herself, although she's not a model, and many famous models and actors choose to wear them.
Question 18.The word “them” in the passage refers to _________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
And while this is understandable, it can also make things harder in the long run. Because - far from being something that can simply be put to the side until there's time to give it proper attention – your relationship together is going to be at the heart of how effectively you're able to take on the role of being a new parent.
Question 19.The word "that" in the paragraph refers to ______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
Hurricanes are typically associated with loss of life, loss of property and economic devastation. Hurricane Katrina, which blew through the gulf coast of North America in 2005, brought all those things and more. It also brought lots of baby dolphins. Hurricanes tend to be related to increased strandings of marine mammals, so why might a hurricane be associated with more dolphins, rather than fewer?
Question 20.The word "It" in the paragraph refers to _________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
In the past, scholars came from Europe, China, and all over India to learn about science, medicine, the Buddhist religion, and other subjects. The university is in ruins now, but at one time it was an impressive school with temples, classrooms, libraries, and dormitories.
Question 21.The word it in the paragraph refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol and wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink. First, he made "the French Wine of Coca," made from the coca leaf. Then he began to experiment with the cola nut. Eventually, he managed to make a combination of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet. Deciding that "the two C's would look well in advertising," he named it Coca-Cola.
Question 22.In paragraph , the word "he” refers to ______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
Peer pressure, the strong influence from members of the same age group or social group on others’ psychology, thoughts and behaviour, has remained widespread among teenagers in recent years. If teenagers are unable to tackle it, they will wilt under the pressure of low self-esteem and depression.
Question 23.The word “it” in the paragraph refers to ________.
(Điểm: 0.4)
That's the world the McMillan family from Ontario, Canada, decided to live in for a year. Blair, 27, Morgan, 28, and their two sons Trey and Denton, aged five and three, got rid of their cable TV, smartphones, internet, new games console, digital camera, DVD player and sat nav, and instead used an old TV, a radio, old telephones, a VHS video player, an old games console and maps. They decided to try it after seeing how their young children were becoming dependent on technology. They aren't alone
Question 24.The word ‘They’ in the paragraph refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
The way people are buying clothes is adding to the problem of clothing waste. Many years ago, people went to stores and tried clothes on. People took more time and thought more carefully before they bought clothes. They also wore them for longer.
Question 25.The word “them” in the paragraph refers to _______.
(Điểm: 0.4)
[087] - READING 10 (CÂU HỎI QUY CHIẾU) - Bộ bài tập theo từng câu hỏi bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa THPT Tiếng Anh 2024