[063] - CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN, CÂU ƯỚC 2 (Câu 43) - Bộ bài tập theo từng câu hỏi bám sát cấu trúc đề minh họa 2024

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 1. I didn't have an umbrella with me, so I got wet.

I wouldn’t have got wet if I had had an umbrella with me.

Since I got wet, I didn't have an umbrella with me.

My umbrella helped me to get wet.

I got wet, so I didn't have an umbrella.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 2. Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.

You leave me alone, so I'll call the police.

If you leave me alone, I'll call the police.

I'll call the police because you leave me alone.

I'll call the police if you don't leave me alone.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 3. If I had known the reason why she was absent from class, I would have told you.

Although I knew the reason why she was absent from class, I didn't tell you.

I didn't know the reason why she was absent from class, so I didn't tell you.

Unless I knew the reason why she was absent from class, I wouldn't tell you.

I knew the reason why she was absent from class, but I didn't tell you.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 4. But for your carelessness, you could have been a partner in the firm.

If it hadn't been your carelessness, you could have been a partner in the firm.

Your carelessness was only thing to prevent being a partner in the firm.

It was your carelessness that made you impossible to be a partner in the firm

You could have been a partner in the firm, but you were so careless.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 5. She is so busy that she can't come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she need to come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she should come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she must come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she could come to the party.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 6. We could not handle the situation without you.

You didn't help us handle the situation.

If you had not helped us, we could not have handled the situation.

If you did not help us, we could not handle the situation.

We will handle the situation if you help.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 7. Unless you have tickets you can't come in.

Unless you don't have tickets, you can come in.

You can't come in provided that you have tickets.

You can come in provided that you have tickets.

If you didn't have tickets, you couldn't come in.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 8. He stepped on the mine, and it exploded.

If he didn’t step on the mine, it wouldn’t explode.

If he doesn’t step on the mine, it won’t explode.

If he doesn’t step on the mine, it doesn’t explode.

If he hadn’t stepped on the mine, it wouldn’t have exploded.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 9. It may rain this afternoon. I hope it doesn’t because I don’t want the match to be cancelled.

If it rains, the match is cancelled.

If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled.

If it rains, the match will be cancelled.

if it rained, the match would be cancelled.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 10. Unfortunately, I don’t know philosophy, so I can’t answer your question.

If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question.

If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question.

If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question.

If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 11. We survived that accident because we were wearing our seat belts.

Without our seat belts, we could have survived that accident.

But for our seat belts, we would have survived that accident.

Had we not been wearing our seat belts, we wouldn't have survived that accident.

If we weren't wearing our seat belts, we couldn't have survived that accident.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 12. They were late for the meeting because of the heavy snow.

If it didn't snow heavily, they wouldn't be late for the meeting.

Had it not snowed heavily, they would have been late for the meeting.

If it snowed heavily, they would be late for the meeting.

But for the heavy snow, they wouldn't have been late for the meeting.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 13. He was successful in his career thanks to his parents' support.

Without his parents' support, he would have been successful in his career.

But for his parents' support, he wouldn't be successful in his career.

Had it not been for his parents' support, he wouldn't be successful in his career.

If his parents hadn't supported him, he wouldn't have been successful in his career.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 14. They cancelled all the sporting events because of the heavy rain.

If it hadn't rained heavily, they would have cancelled all the sporting events.

Without the heavy rain, they wouldn't cancel all the sporting events.

If it didn't rain heavily, they wouldn't cancel all the sporting events.

Had it not rained heavily, they wouldn't have cancelled all the sporting events.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 15. If you had arrived, you would have had the chance of meeting the chairman.

If you arrived, you would the chance of meeting the chairman.

You hadn't arrived so you hadn't had the chance of meeting the chairman.

You didn't have the chance of meeting the chairman because you didn't arrive.

You don't arrive so you don't have the chance of meeting the chairman.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 16. Get in touch with me as soon as possible if you change your mind about the trip.

Should you change your mind about the trip, contact me as soon as possible.

If you changed your mind about the trip, get in touch with me as soon as possible.

Having changed your mind about the trip, you should get in touch with me soon.

You would call me whether you changed your mind about the trip.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 17. If it hadn't been for the goalkeeper, our team would have lost.

If the goalkeeper didn't play well, our team would have lost.

Our team lost the match because of the goalkeeper.

Our team didn't lose the game thanks to the goalkeeper.

Without the goalkeeper, our team could have won.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 18. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.

If you had known you had been coming, I would have waited for you.

If I had known you were coming, I would wait for you.

I would have waited for you if I knew you were coming.

Had I known you were coming, I would have waited for you.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 19. My friends rang me at the office because they didn't know that I was away.

If my friends rang me at the office, they knew that I was away.

Were my friends not to ring me, they knew that I was away.

Had my friends known that I was away, they wouldn't have rung me at the office.

My friends didn't ring me because they knew that I was away.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 20. Please let me know if you wish to keep the books any longer.

Should you wish keep the books any longer, please let me know.

If you should wish to keep the books any longer, please let me know.

Wish you to keep the books any longer, please let me know.

Should you wish to keep the books any longer, please let me know.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 21. It's my opinion that you should take more exercises.

If I were you, I would take more exercises.

If I were you, you would take more exercises.

Had I been you, I would take more exercises.

If I were you, I will take more exercises.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 22. Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it.

Not many people bought our product because it was so bad.

Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality.

Since our advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it.

Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 23. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work.

He was careless because he hadn't finished the work.

If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.

Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work.

If he was careful, we would finish the work.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 24. This conference wouldn't have been possible without your organization.

Had you not organized this conference, it wouldn't be possible.

But for your organization, this conference would have been possible.

Your organization made it possible for this conference to take place.

If you didn't organize, this conference wouldn't have taken place.

(Điểm: 0.4)

Question 25. She is so busy that she can't come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she should come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she must come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she could come to the party.

If she were not so busy, she need to come to the party.

(Điểm: 0.4)