[415] - Reading - Đọc hiểu 10 câu - Chuyên đề Ôn thi THPT Tiếng Anh năm 2025

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Read the following passage about the urban shift and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions

Fitness Trends
[I] Reformer Pilates is an advanced and more intense variation of traditional Pilates. [II] Since this type of equipment isn’t something you would typically have at home, you’ll need to visit a specialized Pilates center to try it. [III] While it might look easy at first, don’t be fooled—by the end of the session, your thighs will be burning, and you might struggle to walk up or down stairs for a few days afterward. [IV] This workout pushes your body to its limits, providing a more challenging experience than standard Pilates, and many find it an effective way to build both strength and flexibility.
Trampolining is another popular fitness trend, and although it may seem like child's play, it’s actually a highly effective workout. Jumping up and down on a trampoline can leave you feeling exhausted after just a few minutes. Surprisingly, it’s even better for heart health than running, while also improving coordination and helping to reduce stress levels. Trampolining is gaining widespread popularity, with new centers popping up that feature as many as 150 trampolines. These facilities offer options for everyone: you can enjoy 'freejumping,' where you bounce without an instructor, or pay for professional lessons to learn the best techniques and get the most out of your workout. Many people are discovering that trampolining combines fun and fitness in a way that makes staying active much more enjoyable.
If you're someone who is typically active but feeling down or emotionally drained, Dynamic Running Therapy might be just what the doctor ordered. This trend involves running with a therapist, combining the benefits of physical exercise with talk therapy. Though these sessions are often more expensive than typical therapy sessions because of the professional fees, they offer significant advantages. Running while talking helps distract you from any discomfort, allowing you to cover longer distances, and creates a relaxed, open environment that can make it easier to talk compared to the usual therapist’s office setting.
(Adapted from Friends Global)
Question 1. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit? “It includes similar pushing and stretching exercises but is performed using special equipment that resembles a rowing machine.”
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Question 2. The phrase just what the doctor ordered in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ____.
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Question 3. The word its in paragraph 1 refers to ____
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Question 4. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of Trampolining?
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Question 5. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
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Question 6. The word popping up in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
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Question 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 8. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
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Question 9. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
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Question 10. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
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P2: Từ Reading Unit 3 Bộ I-learn Smart World

[I] Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a prominent South African activist and leader, known for his unwavering dedication to human rights and social justice. [II] He made history as the first black president of South Africa. [III] He also became a global symbol of resilience, inspiring countless people to work toward a more just world where everyone is treated with respect. [IV]
Born on July 18, 1918, in the Transkei region of South Africa, Mandela witnessed the harsh realities of apartheid, where Black South Africans faced severe discrimination. During his youth, he became aware of the injustices around him. In 1944, he helped establish the African National Congress Youth League (ANCYL), a key organization advocating for equal rights for Black South Africans. His activism led to his arrest in 1962, resulting in his arrest and a life sentence due to his involvement in the fight against apartheid.
While imprisoned, Mandela endured terrible conditions, but he never wavered in his commitment to justice. He wrote letters and gave speeches that inspired many to join the struggle for peace and equality. His efforts drew international attention, leading to his release in 1990 after spending twenty-seven years behind bars.
Following his release, Mandela focused on creating a new government that would ensure fairness for all South Africans. In 1994, he became the country's first black president, serving for five years. During his presidency, he worked tirelessly to promote reconciliation among various groups in South Africa.
After leaving office in 1999, Mandela dedicated his life to fighting poverty and raising awareness about HIV/AIDS. He lived modestly and donated a significant portion of his earnings to the Nelson Mandela Children’s Fund. Mandela received many awards for his contributions, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993. He passed away on December 5, 2013, at the age of 95. In 2009, the United Nations designated July 18, his birthday, as Nelson Mandela International Day, honoring his profound impact on the world.
(Adapted from I-learn Smart World)
Question 11. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? "Mandela's efforts to combat inequality made him a revered figure worldwide."
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Question 12. The phrase behind bars in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____.
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Question 13. The phrase “the country” in paragraph 4 refers to ____
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Question 14. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a reason for Mandela's arrest?
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Question 15. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
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Question 16. The word "modestly" in paragraph 5 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
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Question 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 18. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? "He worked tirelessly to promote reconciliation among various groups in South Africa."
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Question 19. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
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Question 20. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
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P3: Từ Reading Unit 3- bộ I-learn Smart World

If you are contemplating a career as a receptionist, you might encounter the perception that it is an easy role. However, the reality is that receptionists bear a multitude of responsibilities. What qualities define an effective receptionist?
[I] Primarily, receptionists must exude friendliness and warmth. [II] As the initial point of contact for visitors within a company or organization, they play a crucial role in shaping first impressions. [III] Therefore, possessing strong communication skills is essential, along with the ability to maintain patience and professionalism, regardless of the circumstances. [IV]
Moreover, exemplary receptionists should exhibit exceptional organizational skills. The nature of their work often demands multitasking, as they handle numerous requests simultaneously. They must efficiently process information from various individuals and take appropriate actions. A sharp memory is equally important, enabling them to recall vital details about customers and visitors.
In addition to interpersonal skills, a thorough understanding of the company’s operations, products, and services is vital. Confidence in their knowledge allows receptionists to provide accurate information and effectively respond to inquiries, ensuring customers receive the assistance they require.
Lastly, strong technological proficiency is the name of the game. Receptionists often use various equipment to carry out their duties. They may also find themselves helping colleagues who struggle with tech. Given the fast-paced evolution of tools, the ability to roll with the punches and learn new systems is essential.
Do you believe you possess these essential skills and characteristics? Are you enthusiastic about interacting with diverse individuals in varied situations? Do you relish the idea of embracing a role laden with responsibilities? If your answer is affirmative, then pursuing a career as a receptionist could be an excellent fit for you.
(Adapted from I-learn Smart World)
Question 21. Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit? "Receptionists are also responsible for keeping track of scheduled appointments and managing the flow of visitors."
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Question 22. The phrase roll with the punches in paragraph 5 could best be replaced by ____.
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Question 23. The word they in paragraph 4 refers to ____.
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Question 24. According to paragraph 4, which of the following is NOT necessary for receptionists?
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Question 25. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
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Question 26. The word exceptional in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.
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Question 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 28. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
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Question 29. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
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Question 30. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
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