Unit 8. THE WORLD OF WORK (Bài tập 3)

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I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.

Question 1. The secret to remaining in the workforce is to be multi-skilled and to be able to transfer skills from one area of your life and work to another. Continue to learn new skills and keep your employer notified.

make unknown to

miscommunicate with

officially tell someone

formally inform someone

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 2. One of the best ways to understand what a job is like, is to do it. Work experience is a great way to get a feel for what a job is all about.

to touch with one's own hands

to have an understanding about

to have the faintest idea about

to do something on purpose

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 3. Most young people, independent as they seem, do not feel ready to make big decisions. They may feel immense pressure trying to decide what to do when they leave school.

tiny

great

strong

little

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 4. Teenagers may have a few ideas about what jobs they want to do when they leave school. If so, it's important they learn more about them so they can make informed career decisions.

knowledgeable

updated

ignorant

understandable

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 5. At the start of the course you will get a course overview explaining exactly what is expected of you.

a general review

a brief summary

a short description

all the details

(Điểm: 0.67)

II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentences.

Question 6. “You should learn about the company before you come for the interview,” said the teacher to class.

The teacher suggested that the students learn about the company before coming for the interview.

The teacher requested that the students learn about the company before coming for the interview.

The teacher warned the students to learn about the company before coming for the interview.

The teacher asked the students to learn about the company before coming for the interview.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 7. He received a letter saying that his application has been rejected.

It is said in the letter he received that his application has been rejected.

The letter he received said that his application had been rejected.

His application has been rejected by the letter he received.

That his application has been rejected is why he received with the letter.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 8. “Never leave any gap unfilled in your application form," the student consultant said.

The student consultant said he never left any gap unfilled in his application form.

The student consultant told the students to leave any gap unfilled in their application form.

The student consultant advised the students not to leave any gap unfilled in their application form.

The student consultant helped the students leave gap unfilled in their application form.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 9. "Your application must be submitted before the end of the month," said the secretary to applicants.

The secretary reminded the applicants to submit their applications before the end of the month.

The secretary asked that the applicants submit their application before the end of the month.

The secretary said that the application had to be submitted before the end of the month.

The secretary told the applicants not to submit their application before the end of the month.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 10. "Have your seat, please," said the interviewer to him.

The interviewer invited him to sit down.

The interviewer offers him a post.

The interviewer asked him where his seat was.

The interviewer left him a seat.

(Điểm: 0.67)

III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Question 11. Sam has a new job title and he gets a higher salary now. This means, she has been promoted.

Having been promoted, Sam has a new job title and gets a higher salary now.

Getting a higher salary after having a new job title had made Sam promoted.

Sam has been promoted because she has a new job title to get a higher salary now.

Sam has a new job title and gets a higher salary now, which means she has been promoted.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 12. Ann can't use her office this week. The painters are working there.

The painters who are working at Ann's office ask her out during the week.

The painters are using Ann's office this week as they are working there.

Ann is not working at her office because the painters are working there.

Ann can't use her office this week because her office is being painted.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 13. It's a big company. It employs two hundred people.

It's a too big company for two-hundred people employed.

The company is too big to employ two hundred people.

The company is big enough to employ two hundred people.

Two hundred people are employed by the company.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 14. The company will read your CV and application letter. If it is interested in hiring you, you will be invited to an interview.

If the company invites you to an interview, it is interested in hiring you and reading you CV and application letter.

If the company is interested in hiring you, your CV and application letter will be read and then you will be invited to an interview.

If the company reads your CV and application letter, it means it is interested in hiring you and inviting you to an interview.

If the company, after having read your CV and application letter, is interested in hiring you, you will be invited to an interview.

(Điểm: 0.67)

Question 15. We have mostly moved from an industrial-based economy to an information-based, service-work based world. People in the workplace have to adapt to changes on a daily basis.

That we have mostly moved from an industrial-based economy to an information-based, service-work based world makes people in the workplace adapt to changes on a daily basis.

After mostly moving from an industrial-based economy to an information-based, service-work based world, people in the workplace have to adapt to changes on a daily basis.

We have mostly moved from an industrial-based economy to an information-based, service-work based world as people in the workplace adapt to changes on a daily basis.

Having mostly moved from an industrial-based economy to an information-based, service-work based world, people in the workplace have to adapt to changes on a daily basis.

(Điểm: 0.67)

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