[191] Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh - THPT Quốc gia 2025 - CỤM CÁC TRƯỜNG THPT BẮC NINH (Lần 3)

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Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

A PLACE FOR YOUR HOLIDAY
The Greek island of Santorini is a popular tourist destination that has gained fame thanks to its breathtaking (1) ________. The island is particularly well-known for its stunning sunsets. Its iconic white houses, blue-domed churches, and crystal-clear waters make it a truly beautiful place (2) ________.
Fira, the island’s lively capital, offers travellers a unique combination (3) ________ vibrant nightlife, excellent restaurants, and charming boutiques, blending modern life with rich history. For those seeking peace and quiet, the village of Oia is just a short drive away. Taking (4) ________ through Oia’s quaint cafés and narrow, winding streets provides a memorable and special experience.
Santorini’s volcanic beaches, such as Red Beach and Kamari Beach, offer spectacular views that are unlike anywhere else. The ancient artifacts (5) ________ at Akrotiri reveal the island’s (6) ________ history. This Bronze Age settlement, often referred to as the “Minoan Pompeii,” was preserved under volcanic ash for centuries.
Question 1.
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Question 2.
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Question 3.
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Question 4.
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Question 6.
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Read the following passage about Emma Watson and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 14.

Emma Watson is a renowned actress who inspires many young people worldwide. She first gained fame for her iconic role as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series. Her portrayal of Hermione made her a household name and showcased her acting talent. However, Emma Watson's influence extends far beyond her film career. She is a passionate advocate for women's rights and education, using her platform to promote these crucial issues.
As a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations, Emma Watson has dedicated much of her time to advancing gender equality. She is the founder of the "HeForShe" campaign, which aims to involve men in the fight for gender equality. The campaign encourages men to support women's rights and work alongside women to create a more equitable world. Emma firmly believes that achieving gender equality requires the collective effort of everyone regardless of gender.
In addition to her work in gender equality, Emma Watson is deeply committed to promoting education. She views education as a powerful tool for improving lives and empowering individuals. Her advocacy for education highlights its importance in helping people achieve their potential and make a positive impact on the world. Emma's speeches and public appearances often emphasise the transformative power of education and encourage young people to pursue their goals with determination.
Emma Watson's dedication to these causes makes her an exemplary role model. She not only inspires the youth to follow their passions but also demonstrates the importance of supporting important causes and contributing positively to society. Her commitment to making a difference reflects her belief that with effort and determination, anyone can make meaningful changes. By championing women's rights and education, Emma Watson shows that personal success can be used to drive social progress and inspire others to create a better world.
Question 7. The word renowned in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ________.
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Question 8. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
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Question 9. The word advocacy in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ________.
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Question 10. The word its in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
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Question 11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an importance of education in the passage?
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Question 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 13. Which paragraph mentions the role of men in supporting gender equality?
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Question 14. Which paragraph addresses education as a powerful resource for personal development?
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Read the following passage about the importance of green design in construction and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions fro

[I] There has, in recent years, been an outpouring of information about the impact of buildings on the natural environment. [II] Information that explains and promotes green and sustainable construction design strives to convince others of its efficacy and warns of the dangers of ignoring the issue. [III] However, these documents hardly offer any practical advice to practitioners, such as those designing mechanical and electrical systems for a building, on how to utilize this knowledge effectively in their work. [IV]
While the terms green and sustainable are often viewed as synonymous, they represent different concepts. Sustainability is defined as minimizing the negative impacts of human activities on the natural environment, particularly those that have long-term and permanent effects. Some elements of green design may also be sustainable, such as those that reduce energy usage and pollution, while others, like ensuring indoor air quality, may be considered green even if they have no direct influence.
Although many advocates promote green construction within the architectural industry and can cite numerous reasons for why buildings should be designed sustainably, this is not enough to bring green construction to fruition. The driving force behind whether a building is constructed with minimal environmental impact ultimately comes down to the owner; that is, the individual financing the project. If the owner considers green design unimportant or of secondary importance, it is highly likely that it will not be integrated into the design process.
The commissioning process is a key factor in ensuring that the building meets the owner's expectations regarding design, budget, and risk management. At the predesign stage, the owner's objectives, criteria, and the type of design they envision are discussed and documented, providing a solid foundation for the design team. Owners who skip this process or overlook green issues often encounter significant challenges once their building is operational. Although materials and equipment are installed as planned, the owner may later realize that operational and maintenance costs are higher than necessary, and that occupants are dissatisfied. These factors ultimately lead to increased ownership costs as well as a greater environmental impact.
Question 15. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “This lack of guidance is challenging for professionals to integrate sustainability into their designs.
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Question 16. The word “convince” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to __________.
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Question 17. The word “those” in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
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Question 18. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of green design?
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Question 19. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?
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Question 20. The phrase “comes down to” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by __________.
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Question 21. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
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Question 22. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
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Question 23. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
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Question 24. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
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Read the following passage about the risks of digital spending and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29.

Employees these days, who are expected to meet higher demands from their employers compared to the past, (25) _______. This drive stems from a society increasingly focused on consumption and material wealth. And even when we don't have the physical cash to pay for our purchases, we can satisfy our desire to have the latest products by virtue of our trusty credit cards, (26) _______.
However, the only problem with this is that many people are being driven into serious debt by an over-reliance on credit. The Internet has made it even easier for us to purchase expensive goods from the comfort of our sitting-room sofa. Driven by such convenience, (27) _______. Banks and other financial institutions also facilitate our spending urges, and for doing this, they are very much at fault. Getting credit has become remarkably easy for consumers in today's market. (28) _______.
Once you've fallen into the trap of indebtedness, it is incredibly difficult to extract yourself from this unpleasant financial situation. It is not only banks and credit card companies to blame; we engage in self-destructive behavior. Working long hours and accumulating debt is not a path to happiness. (29) _______. People need to evaluate their actions and shift their focus from materialism to the values of the past. What truly matters is not material possessions but our relationships with family and friends. In the end, it's not material things but the love of family and friends that defines real wealth.
Question 25.
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Question 29.
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Read the following school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 30 to 35.

Dear Parents and Guardians,
We are delighted to invite you to our upcoming Parent Meeting, scheduled for 8:30 AM on 22 December 2024, to be held in the school auditorium. This gathering is a vital opportunity to connect, (30) ________ information, and collaborate closely on your child’s educational journey. During the meeting, we will review students’ academic progress and introduce (31) ________ new programmes currently under development, designed to bring about enhanced learning outcomes and foster student growth.Your active participation is highly encouraged, as your (32) ________ and support play a crucial role in building a positive and motivating learning environment. (33) ________ the main agenda, there will be (34) ________ dedicated sessions for questions and open discussions, providing a platform for you to voice any concerns, offer feedback, and engage directly with our teaching staff."
We sincerely hope you will join us in this (35) ________ effort to support your child’s success. Looking forward to seeing you there!
Warm regards,
Question 30.
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Question 31.
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Question 32.
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Question 33.
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Question 34.
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Question 35.
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 36 to 40.

Question 36.
Dear Susan,
a. Honestly, I fell in love with it!
b. Why not? Let’s pick a day soon. I can’t wait to catch up!
c. So, I’d love for you to come try it with me.
d. Luckily, there’s a new Vietnamese restaurant that just opened in town, and they serve bánh mì!
e. Remember my trip to Vietnam last summer that I told you about?
f. Well, one of the things I miss most is bánh mì – a delicious sandwich with crispy bread, savoury meats, fresh veggies, and a flavourful sauce.
Take care,
Lucy
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Question 37.
a. Jake: That’s smart. I usually just tackle things as they come up, but it gets overwhelming.
b. Lisa: Try prioritising. Start with the most important tasks first. It’s a game-changer.
c. Jake: Good idea! I’ll give it a shot and see if it helps me stay organised.
d. Lisa: Honestly, Jake, I stick to a daily schedule. I plan my tasks the night before. It keeps me focused.
e. Jake: Hi, Lisa! How do you manage to stay on top of everything? I feel like I’m always running out of time.
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Question 38.
a. Many young individuals believe that showcasing their successes will enhance their social status and attract attention.
b. Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok encourage them to share curated versions of their lives, highlighting achievements, fashion and experiences.
c. However, this trend can also result in pressure and anxiety as the quest for likes and followers often overshadows genuine connections and personal fulfilment.
d. This desire for validation can lead to a constant comparison with peers, fostering a competitive mindset.
e. Younger people today often feel the need to show off, driven largely by social media culture.
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Question 39.
a. However, students who lack English proficiency risk missing significant opportunities that could shape their careers and limit their potential for success in such an interconnected world.
b. Learning English is really important for students today.
c. Additionally, companies prioritise candidates with strong English skills because English serves as the primary language for international business, allowing for effective communication with clients and colleagues worldwide.
d. In short, mastering English can ultimately enhance both personal and professional growth.
e. It grants access to better educational opportunities at prestigious universities, enabling students to further their studies and expand their knowledge.
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Question 40.
a. Ann: That’s a good idea. I’ll try that and see if it improves my concentration!
b. Ann: Hi, Jack! You always seem so organised with your studying. Do you have any tips?
c. Jack: Well, I find that setting specific goals for each study session and taking short breaks really help me stay focused.
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