[017] Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh - THPT Quốc gia 2025 - Sở GD&ĐT Ninh Bình - Mã đề 002

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Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

STAY ACTIVE AND HEALTHY
Staying active is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It helps prevent (1) chronic diseases, boosts mental health, and improves overall well-being.
1. Regular Exercise: Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate activity daily. This could be a brisk walk, cycling, or yoga.
2. Join a Class: Find a local fitness class, such as dance, aerobics, or martial arts. It’s a fun way to stay fit and (2) new people.
3. Stay Hydrated: Drink (3) water throughout the day to keep your body functioning properly.
4. Diet: Eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins to maintain a (4) diet.
Get Started Today!
Small changes can lead to big results. Start (5) these tips into your routine to see improvements in your health and energy levels. Staying active (6) mental health and improves physical health.
(Adapted from https://copilot.microsoft.com)
Question 1.
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

Question 7.
a. An: True! But I think it’s important to verify the information. Still, when used right, it saves a lot of time and makes things more efficient.
b. Binh: Not exactly, but it’s a powerful support tool. I mean, it’s great to have something ready to respond whenever you need it, right?
c. An: Hey Binh, have you been using ChatGPT lately?
d. An: I quite agree with you. Sometimes, when I'm stuck on a report or need a clear explanation of a tough topic, ChatGPT really helps. Do you think it can completely replace human interaction?
e. Binh: Yeah, I use it a lot! It's really helpful when I need quick information or brainstorming ideas.
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Question 8.
Hi Taylor,
a. I also appreciate you recommending those support groups — they turned out to be more helpful than I expected.
b. Your advice and encouragement really helped when I needed it.
c. I just wanted to say thank you for being there for me during such a tough time.
d. Let’s catch up soon — maybe over coffee?
e. I’m still taking things day by day, but having your support made a big difference.
Thanks again for everything.
Alex
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Question 9.
a. Alex: It starts at 5 PM. Hope you can make it!
b. Alex: Hey, Jamie, do you want to come to my birthday party this Saturday?
c. Jamie: Sure, that sounds fun! What time does it start?
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Question 10.
a. This includes reducing waste by recycling, conserving water through careful usage, and switching to renewable energy sources like solar and wind, all of which help to protect the planet for future generations.
b. Green living emphasizes a lifestyle focused on sustainability, encouraging people to make environmentally conscious choices that minimize harm to the Earth.
c. Small everyday actions, such as using reusable bags, turning off lights when not in use, and choosing energy-efficient appliances, can have a big impact on reducing your carbon footprint.
d. Many individuals are now embracing green practices in their daily routines, such as reducing plastic use, supporting eco-friendly businesses, and conserving energy at home.
e. By incorporating these habits into daily life, people can collectively help reduce pollution and conserve natural resources, contributing to a cleaner and healthier environment.
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Question 11.
a. It often starts with the excitement of being in a new place, followed by feelings of confusion and frustration as differences become more apparent.
b. As time passes, adapting becomes easier, and many even learn to appreciate or blend the new culture with their own.
c. Culture shock is a common experience when moving to a different country or culture, as it involves adjusting to unfamiliar norms and practices.
d. For instance, language barriers, customs, and different social norms can make even everyday tasks challenging.
e. Eventually, a sense of balance is found as people grow more accustomed to their surroundings, resulting in personal growth and a broader perspective.
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Read the following passage about the urban paradigm of the future and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

THE URBAN PARADIGM OF THE FUTURE: A VISION FOR SMART, SUSTAINABLE CITIES
[I] The cities of the future are conceptualized as intelligent, sustainable, and more conducive to human habitation. [II] Technological advancements will play a critical role in transforming urban environments into efficient and environmentally sustainable spaces. [III] Innovations such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and renewable energy sources are set to revolutionize urban living. [IV] These developments will empower cities to optimize resource management, mitigate pollution, and enhance the overall quality of life for residents, thereby making urban living more enjoyable and convenient.
A pivotal characteristic of future urban landscapes will be the seamless integration of smart technologies. For instance, smart grids can enhance energy efficiency by dynamically adjusting energy supply in response to real-time demand. Furthermore, advanced transportation systems are expected to alleviate traffic congestion and improve mobility through the deployment of autonomous vehicles and sophisticated traffic management solutions. These will not only save time but also reduce carbon emissions, thereby contributing to cleaner air quality.
Sustainable design principles will serve as the foundation of future urban development. Green buildings, which are outfitted with energy-efficient technologies, vertical gardens, and rooftop solar panels, will become increasingly prevalent. These attributes will diminish the environmental footprint of urban structures and foster healthier living environments. Urban planning will prioritize the inclusion of green spaces, thereby promoting biodiversity and providing residents with areas for recreation and relaxation.
Nevertheless, the transition to these future cities is fraught with challenges. The substantial costs associated with adopting innovative technologies and upgrading aging infrastructure represent significant hurdles. Additionally, ensuring equitable access to the advantages of smart city initiatives for all residents, irrespective of socio-economic status, remains a pressing concern. Addressing these challenges will necessitate collaboration among governmental entities, private sector stakeholders, and community organizations.
The cities of tomorrow hold immense potential for fostering more sustainable and livable environments. By leveraging technological advancements and prioritizing sustainable design principles, urban areas can evolve into more efficient, cleaner, and more enjoyable places for their inhabitants.
(Adapted from https://copilot.microsoft.com)
Question 12. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
"These innovations will impact various aspects of urban living."
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Question 13. The phrase “set to revolutionize” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ______.
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Question 14. The word “These” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
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Question 15. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a feature of sustainable design?
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Question 16. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 2?
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Question 17. The word “equitable” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
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Question 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 19. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
ensuring equitable access to the advantages of smart city initiatives for all residents, irrespective of socio-economic status, remains a pressing concern.”
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Question 20. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
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Question 21. Which of the following best summarises the passage?
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Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

UNBREAKABLE SPIRIT: AN EVENING WITH NICK VUJICIC
We are thrilled to announce that (22) Nick Vujicic will be visiting our community for an exclusive seminar (23) to inspire, empower, and create lasting change. This once-in-a-lifetime event will offer attendees the opportunity to hear Nick's powerful story of resilience, faith, and perseverance firsthand. Born without limbs, Nick has transformed his circumstances into a source of (24) . He has spoken to millions of people around the globe, spreading messages of hope, and the courage to turn obstacles (25) opportunities. Nick’s dynamic and engaging approach has (26) a lasting impact on audiences of all ages and backgrounds. Participants will gain practical strategies for overcoming challenges, achieving personal and professional goals. This event is organized (27) personal growth, motivate change, and cultivate unity. Join us for an unforgettable experience. Space is limited, so be sure to reserve your spot today!
(Adapted from https://yaytoday.com.au/)
Question 22.
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Question 23.
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Read the following passage about education and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.

Education is a critical decision for school-leavers, and various paths offer unique benefits. One popular option is attending university, which provides specialized knowledge and a platform for career advancement. Universities often offer extensive resources, research opportunities, and a vibrant social environment, making it an attractive choice for many students. However, the cost and duration of university education can be significant factors to consider.
Another viable route is vocational training, which focuses on practical skills and hands-on experience. Vocational courses, such as those in healthcare, IT, and trades, can lead to quick employment and often require less time and financial investment compared to university degrees. This option is particularly beneficial for students who prefer a more direct path to the workforce.
Community colleges present another alternative, offering associate degrees and certificates that can be stepping stones to further education or immediate employment. Community colleges are typically more affordable and accessible, allowing students to balance work and study. They also provide opportunities for career changes or advancements through specialized programs.
Lastly, taking a gap year is an option many school-leavers consider. This time can be used for travel, volunteering, or gaining work experience. A gap year offers the chance to develop personal skills, gain new perspectives, and make more informed decisions about future education or career paths.
(Adapted from https://www.mccullaghcareers.ie/)
Question 28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of community colleges?
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Question 29. The word "critical" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.
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Question 30. The word "This option" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.
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Question 31. The word "viable" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ______.
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Question 32. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? “A gap year offers the chance to develop personal skills, gain new perspectives, and make more informed decisions about future education or career paths.”
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Question 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
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Question 34. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the affordability of education options?
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Question 35. In which paragraph does the writer highlight the benefits of taking a gap year?
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Autonomous vehicles, which were once the stuff of science fiction, are now becoming a reality. Tesla, for instance, (36) . A month later, the company showcased its fully self-driving car in California and has continued to expand its fleet ever since. At one of these events, Tesla's vehicle received a safety award from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration in 2020, further validating its technology. During a presentation at the Consumer Electronics Show in 2021, Tesla highlighted its commitment to safety and innovation.
The Tesla Model S is one of the most advanced electric vehicles (37) . Clearly, Tesla and other manufacturers are at the forefront of transforming the automotive industry. (38) . The vehicles are equipped with various sensors, cameras, and AI algorithms.
(39) . These technologies enable the cars to navigate complex environments, such as city streets and highways, with minimal human intervention. This is a significant leap toward a future where autonomous driving becomes the norm.
Thanks to continuous advancements in technology, (40) . Consumers can look forward to safer and more efficient transportation solutions.
(Adapted from https://www.gauthmath.com/solution/1813688730122278/)
Question 36.
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Question 37.
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Question 40.
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[017] Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh - THPT Quốc gia 2025 - Sở GD&ĐT Ninh Bình - Mã đề 002