Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Lisbon, which has been the capital of Portugal since 1252, is both beautiful and historic. Today, visitors can spend their time walking across Lisbon's beautiful squares, exploring the city's narrow streets and wide range of shopping opportunities - from high-end designer shops to market stalls. Or, they can simply sit in the wonderful cafés and restaurants which serve great local food.
Lisbon is rich in ancient cultural delights. Under the busy shopping area in the city centre, there is a hidden network of 2,000-year-old Roman rooms. But if history is your passion, Lisbon certainly won't disappoint.
If you are hoping to travel around and see more of the city, there are many options. You might like to jump on the old tram system, which has been in use from 1873, or go on a bike tour of the city or a river cruise. You could also visit the zoo, the modern Pavilion of Knowledge, which is Lisbon's own interactive science museum, or one of the largest indoor aquariums in Europe, the Oceanarium.
Lisbon is one of the few European cities lucky enough to be so close to sandy beaches, which are rarely over-crowded, except perhaps in August. However, it's not just a summer destination either. Lisbon has one of the mildest climates of any European cities, making it good to visit all year around.
(Adapted from Gateway)
