Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39-45.
Vietnam is home to 54 ethnic groups, each with its own unique traditions, language, and way of life. While the majority of the population belongs to the Kinh ethnic group, many ethnic minorities, such as the Tay, Thai, H'Mong, and Khmer, live in mountainous and remote areas. These communities have preserved their traditional customs, including unique clothing, festivals, and folk songs that reflect their rich cultural heritage.
Despite their strong cultural identities, many ethnic minorities in Vietnam face economic challenges. They often rely on agriculture and handicrafts for their livelihood, but limited access to education and healthcare makes it difficult for them to improve their living conditions. The government has introduced policies to support these communities, such as building schools, improving roads, and promoting tourism to create job opportunities.
One of the most famous ethnic festivals in Vietnam is the Gong Festival, celebrated by the Central Highlands' ethnic groups. This event features traditional music played on gongs, an important spiritual symbol in their culture. The festival brings people together to perform dances, share food, and honor their ancestors. Such celebrations help preserve ethnic traditions and promote cultural exchange within the country.
