[122] Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh - THPT Quốc gia 2025

THE MID-AUTUMN FESTIVAL
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional celebration ___(1)___ on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is widely known in many Asian countries. In Vietnam, it is a ___(2)___ occasion for families to gather, and for children to enjoy various activities. Children tend ___(3)___ up the streets with colorful lanterns of all shapes and sizes, creating a festive atmosphere. Mooncakes, a symbolic treat of the festival, are shared ___(4)___ family members and given as gifts to friends. Children participate in lion dances, play folk games, and listen to the legend of the Moon Lady (Chi Hang) and the Moon Boy (Chú Cuội). The festival also represents the appreciation of a ___(5)___. It’s not only a cultural event but also a cherished time to express love, gratitude, and unity. Even today, it still ___(6)___ an important Dart of Vietnamese culture.

Save Electricity - Benefits for You and the Community
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⮚ The Problem of Wasting Electricity
Currently, many households and businesses are wasting too ___(7)___ electricity. Electrical appliances are often left on when not in use, which leads to unnecessary energy consumption. Not only does this increase electricity bills, but it also harms the environment If these habits continue, the cost of electricity will keep rising. You will save significantly on your electricity bill ___(8)___ you follow energy-saving practices.
⮚ Tips for Saving Electricity
• Turn off electrical devices when not in use: Make sure to ___(9)___ lights, fans, air conditioners, and computers when you don't need them. This simple habit helps reduce energy ___(10)___ and saves on your monthly electricity bill.
• Use energy-efficient appliances: Replace incandescent bulbs with LED lights and choose appliances with energy-saving certifications. These devices use less electricity while still providing the same ___(11)___ of performance.
• Optimize electricity usage: Set your air conditioner to a reasonable temperature and use appliances efficiently to avoid wastage. Regular ___(12)___ of electrical equipment ensures smooth operation and lower power consumption.

In 2003, engineers Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning ___(18)___. At that time, electric cars were seen as impractical and expensive, but they were determined to change this perception. Their vision was to develop vehicles ___(19)___. They knew immediately that this was the start of something transformative.
Being innovative entrepreneurs, ___(20)___. With Musk's leadership and investment, Tesla began developing its first car, the Tesla Roadster, targeting early adopters and enthusiasts of clean energy. By 2008, the Roadster was launched, capable of traveling over 200 miles on a single charge - an achievement that impressed skeptics and gained media attention, though the company still faced financial struggles.
The team realized that long-term success required scaling up production and targeting the mass market. In 2012, they launched the Model s, an electric luxury sedan. ___(21)___. At the same time, they invested in a global network of charging stations. Investors soon noticed Tesla's potential, and significant funding helped the company expand its operations.
Since then, Tesla has grown into a leader in the electric vehicle market. The company now produces several models such as the Model 3, Model X, and Model Y. ___(22)___. In conclusion, Tesla has reshaped the auto industry and inspired the transition to sustainable energy.

The workplace has been experiencing significant transformations due to technological advancements. Gradually, robots are taking over tasks previously performed by semi-skilled workers. For example, automated kiosks are now widely used in airports to streamline check-in processes, and grocery stores in many countries have introduced self-checkout systems to reduce reliance on human cashiers. Similarly, some cafes and fast-food chains have implemented robotic systems for preparing and delivering orders. With such developments, securing a stable job or a long-term career has become more challenging than ever.
For school graduates, selecting a career path is one of the most crucial decisions they face. Making this choice requires careful reflection and understanding of personal strengths and aspirations. Guidance from counselors, parents, and personality assessments can provide invaluable insights, helping young people identify their potential and make informed decisions. In today’s fast-paced and evolving world, young individuals must be adaptable and prepared to embrace changes and seize unique opportunities that may come their way.
Although career choices can initially seem overwhelming, they merely mark the start of a lifelong journey of growth. Career development is an ongoing process that requires setting clear goals, building self-confidence, improving communication abilities, and expanding social networks. Higher education, for instance, not only equips individuals with knowledge but also symbolizes continuous self-improvement, which is essential for thriving in an ever-changing world.
Despite the rise of AI and automation ỉn many industries, certain aspects of work cannot be replicated by machines. While robots excel in performing technical tasks, they lack the emotional intelligence and empathy needed for roles such as caregiving or mentorship. In conclusion, technology is reshaping the job market, but human qualities like adaptability, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence remain indispensable for success in the modern workforce.

The global decline of animal species has raised concerns about biodiversity loss and its impact on ecosystems. Many species, from majestic tigers to delicate amphibians, are now classified as endangered. This is largely due to habitat destruction, climate change, and poaching. Zoos have increasingly positioned themselves as important players in the fight to protect these animals. While traditionally viewed as places of entertainment, modern zoos now focus heavily on conservation and education, aiming to raise public awareness about the plight of endangered species.
[I] One of the most significant contributions of zoos is their breeding programs, which are essential for preserving species on the brink of extinction. [II] For instance, the giant panda, once critically endangered, has seen a population revival thanks to coordinated breeding efforts in zoos across the world. [III] By creating safe and controlled environments, zoos help maintain animal populations while scientists work to address broader conservation challenges in natural habitats. [IV]
In addition to breeding programs, zoos also act as research hubs where scientists study animal behavior, health, and reproduction. These insights often prove invaluable for designing effective conservation strategies. For example, zoos have contributed to understanding the effects of climate change on animal migration and mating patterns. Furthermore, they collaborate with wildlife organizations and governments to reintroduce species into the wild. This has been demonstrated through successful efforts to return the Arabian oryx to its native desert habitats.
However, not everyone agrees with the role of zoos in conservation. Critics argue that keeping animals in captivity, even for noble reasons, can lead to stress and behavioral issues. They emphasize the need for in-situ conservation efforts, where species are protected within their natural ecosystems. Despite these concerns, many conservationists believe zoos offer a vital lifeline for species that might otherwise disappear forever.