Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6. ⇱
FINDING THE PERFECT STUDY PARTNER
"Who will I study with? Will they be ___(1)___ or will they be distracting?" Are these the questions that you often ask yourself before a ___(2)___? But that's all going to change! A new app has introduced a system ___(3)___ "Study Buddy". Now you can choose your study partner. When you sign up, you can show your academic profile to everyone in your study group. You will also see everyone else's profile. Then you can choose who you want to study ___(4)___. If you want to focus on science and math, look at people's academic strengths. And if you prefer ___(5)___ literature and history, check their interests and subjects! With this app, you can ___(6)___ a difference in your academic journey by choosing the right study partners!
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12. ⇱
Saving Water at Home!
___(7)___ drop counts, and we can save water in our daily lives.
Facts and figures:
● Household activities ___(8)___ almost 30% of total water use. We consume more than 300 gallons daily.
● This waste leads to shortages in many areas, affecting local ecosystems.
Positive action!
● ___(9)___ any leaks in your home to prevent water loss. Even a small drip can ___(10)___ a lot over time.
● Take shorter showers ___(11)___ consider taking baths to save water.
● Collect rainwater to use for watering gardens, which can significantly reduce the ___(12)___ on municipal water.
● Educate your family about the importance of saving water to create a culture of water conservation.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17. ⇱
1. Emily: Yes, I have! I’ve been diving into some new genres and it’s been really inspiring.
2. Emily: Hi, Sarah! Long time no see. You look so happy!
3. Sarah: Thanks, Emily! You look great too. Have you been reading a lot lately?
1. Alex: Why the gym?
2. Sue: I’m going to join a local gym.
3. Alex: 1 think gym memberships are too pricey. I don’t think 1’11 join one,
4. Alex: How are you planning to get fit this year?
5. Sue: They have a variety of classes and equipment, plus it keeps me motivated with others around.
Hi Jamie,
1. It’s really exciting to learn new recipes, but I'm too busy right now, so I’m focusing on my baking classes for the moment.
2. Thanks also for the suggestion about the free recipe websites—they're much better than the ones I’ve been using.
3. Thanks so much for the cooking lesson videos you sent me last week.
4. But I enjoyed watching those videos!
5. I propose we should cook together sometime. What do you think?
Write back soon.
Alex
1. Additionally, urbanisation frequently results in better living conditions. Cities provide access to educational resources, cultural events, and recreational activities.
2. Second, urbanisation increases work opportunities. The concentration of enterprises and industries in metropolitan regions creates a diverse range of job opportunities.
3. When cities expand, they invest in infrastructure like roads, public transportation, and healthcare facilities.
4. Urbanisation provides numerous benefits to communities. First of all, it results in the construction of modern facilities.
5. To summarize, urbanisation improves amenities, creates more work opportunities, and improves living conditions.
1. Teachers can interact, discuss, and give feedback in a way that AI cannot.
2. They play an important role in students' academic and social development.
3. One significant consequence of AI in education is the decrease in human interaction.
4. While AI can provide personalized learning experiences, it cannot replace human teachers who engage students face-to-face.
5. Human interaction is essential for overall well-being, especially during the global pandemic.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22. ⇱
Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, ___(18)___. Because of their renewable nature and minimal environmental impact, these energy sources are sustainable and environmentally friendly, offering a viable alternative to fossil fuels. ___(19)___.
Harnessing the potential of these technologies, ___(20)___. One of the primary benefits of renewable energy is its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, ___(21)___. By utilizing the energy from the sun and wind, countries can decrease their reliance on coal, oil, and natural gas, which are major contributors to global warming. Additionally, renewable energy projects can create jobs and stimulate economic growth, thus making them an attractive option for policymakers.
However, there are challenges to widespread adoption, including the initial cost of setting up renewable energy systems and the need for technological advancements to improve efficiency. ___(22)___. Despite these obstacles, the future of renewable energy looks promising, with ongoing innovations and decreasing costs driving its growth.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30. ⇱
DOES LISTENING TO MUSIC REALLY HELP YOU STUDY?
There's nothing quite like exam season on a university campus. Students turn to various vices to increase their chances of receiving a good mark. While some chug caffeine, others turn up the music as they hit the books.
Although listening to music can make studying more enjoyable, psychologists from the Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences have found that this popular study habit is more distracting than beneficial.
"Multitasking is a fallacy; human beings are not capable of truly multitasking because attention is a limited resource, and you can only focus on so much without a cost”, cognitive psychologist Brian Anderson said. "So when you’re doing two things at the same time, like studying and listening to music, and one of the things requires cognitive effort, there will be a cost to how much information you can retain doing both activities.”
In basic terms of memory, Anderson explained that we do a better job of recalling information in the same conditions in which we learn the material. So when studying for an exam, it's best to mimic the exam conditions. Steven Smith, cognitive neuroscientist for the Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, said, "Some people need a study place that is boring, predictable, and exactly the same so that they can concentrate, and others find it more beneficial to go to different places to study. It's true that there are different personalities, so try and find what study habit works best for you.”
(Adapted from https://liberalarts.tamu.edu/)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. ⇱
'Ao dai' is widely recognized as the Vietnamese costume. It depicts not just Vietnamese attire and communication culture, but also Vietnamese women's souls and personalities. [I] Although national customs have evolved throughout the years, they still serve as a baseline of elegance and refinement [II].
As a result, many female foreigners in Da Nang, and throughout Vietnam, wish to have their own 'Ao dai' tailored. However, they do not want to wait many days, if not a week, for such fine apparel at large tailor shops. [III] Tailors in Han Market are now offering one-hour tailoring services to meet the demand of international tourists, particularly those visiting the city on pre-booked excursions. Visitors can wait or wander the market for an hour after obtaining such services to pick up their personalized 'Ao dai'. [IV]
Currently, the Han Market is home to over 200 tailoring shops offering such services. Ms Tran Thuy Kieu, the owner of the Kieu Tailor Shop in the Han Market, stated that during the peak tourist season of April to August, she customized between 30 and 40 'ao dais' each day. The tailoring cost is 320,000 VND per youngster and 350,000 VND per adult. She noted that the majority of her customers were from South Korea, and they chose dark blue or black 'ao dai' cloth with hand embroidery designs.
Ms Nguyen Thi Thanh Van, Head of the Market's Management Board, stated that the development of the one-hour tailoring service demonstrates local tailors’ active efforts to meet the surging expectations of foreign visitors visiting in the city. She also emphasized the importance of this service in improving wages for local tailors, making the Han Market more appealing to foreign visitors, and promoting Vietnam's traditional cultural values.
(Adapted from https://vietnam.travel/)