Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. ⇱
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. ⇱
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. ⇱
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. ⇱
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. ⇱
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. ⇱
- Edward: “I think using smartphones too much may harm our eyes.”
- Harriet: “_______. It also causes some eye-related diseases.”
- David: “How long does it take to get there?”
- Peter: “______”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. ⇱
Emotions play a significant role in decision-making, often influencing our choices in subtle and profound ways. Consider a person faced with a career-changing decision: whether to accept a job offer in a new city. On one hand, the thoughtful mind might weigh (26) ______ factors like salary, job responsibilities, and potential career advancement.
(27) ______, underlying emotions can also influence the decision. For instance, feelings of excitement and anticipation about the prospect of a fresh start in a vibrant city could tip the scales in favor of accepting the offer. Conversely, feelings of fear or anxiety about leaving behind familiar surroundings and loved ones might lead to (28) ______ or even rejection of the offer.
It’s essential to recognize the interplay between emotions and decision-making, as ignoring or suppressing emotions can lead to decisions (29) ______ are not truly aligned with our values, desires, and long-term well-being. By acknowledging and understanding our emotions, we can (30) ______ more informed and authentic decisions that resonate with our innermost selves.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions from 31 to 35. ⇱
Sports are more than just games; they are a reflection of culture and history. They bring people together from all corners of the world, regardless of background or beliefs. Through sports, we celebrate human potential and the pursuit of excellence.
Throughout history, sports have played a significant role in societies. Ancient civilizations like Greece and Rome held athletic competitions to honor their gods. Today, international events like the Olympics continue this tradition, showcasing the best athletes from around the globe. Sports also inspire us with stories of determination and perseverance. Athletes overcome obstacles and push their limits to achieve their goals. Their dedication reminds us that with hard work, anything is possible.
Moreover, sports have a powerful impact on economies and politics. Major sporting events can boost a city’s economy and bring international attention. Sometimes, sports can even bridge political divides, bringing countries together in friendly competition. In essence, sports are a universal language, understood and appreciated by all. They teach us about our shared humanity and the values we hold dear: respect, honor, and the joy of striving for a common goal.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the questions from 36 to 42. ⇱
Protecting natural resources is an imperative that transcends borders and generations. It is a commitment to the preservation of the environment and the assurance of a sustainable future. The conservation of these resources, which include water, soil, air, minerals, and ecosystems, is crucial for maintaining biodiversity, ensuring food security, and providing clean water and air.
The exploitation of natural resources has accelerated to meet the demands of a growing population and rapid industrialization. This has led to deforestation, water scarcity, soil degradation, and a loss of biodiversity. The consequences of such exploitation are not only environmental but also social and economic, affecting the livelihoods of millions of people worldwide.
To protect our natural resources, we must adopt a multifaceted approach that includes sustainable management practices, legal frameworks, and community engagement. Sustainable management involves the judicious use of resources, ensuring that their benefits can be enjoyed by future generations. This includes practices like reforestation, water conservation techniques, and the use of renewable energy sources.
Legal frameworks are also essential in the protection of natural resources. Governments must enact and enforce laws that limit pollution, protect endangered species, and manage land use. These laws should be backed by penalties for non-compliance and incentives for sustainable practices.
Community engagement is equally important. Local communities often have a deep understanding of their environment and can offer valuable insights into sustainable practices. Empowering these communities through education and involving them in decision-making processes can lead to more effective conservation efforts.
Moreover, individual actions play a significant role in protecting natural resources. Simple acts such as recycling, reducing energy consumption, and supporting eco-friendly products can have a significant impact when adopted by many.